Chapter 3:
Commercial Sector

Primary Energy Commercial Sector

Delivered Energy Commercial Sector

3.1 Commercial Sector Energy Consumption

3.2 Commercial Sector Characteristics

3.3 Commercial Sector Expenditures

3.4 Commercial Environmental Emissions

3.5 Commercial Builders and Construction

3.6 Office Building Markets and Companies

3.7 Retail Markets and Companies

3.8 Hospitals and Medical Facilities

3.9 Educational Facilities

3.10 Hotels/Motels

3.1 Commercial Sector Energy Consumption

3.1.1

Commercial Primary Energy Consumption, by Year and Fuel Type

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3.1.2

Commercial Site Renewable Energy Consumption

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3.1.3

Commercial Delivered and Primary Energy Consumption Intensities, by Year

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3.1.4

2006 Commercial Energy End-Use Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.1.5

2010 Commercial Energy End-Use Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.1.6

2020 Commercial Energy End-Use Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.1.7

2030 Commercial Energy End-Use Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.1.8

Commercial Delivered Energy Consumption Intensities, by Vintage

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3.1.9

2003 Commercial Delivered Energy Consumption Intensities, by Principal Building Type and Vintage

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3.1.10

2003 Commercial Primary Energy Consumption Intensities, by Principal Building Type

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3.1.11

2003 Commercial Delivered Energy Consumption Intensities, by Ownership of Unit

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3.1.12

Aggregate Commercial Building Component Loads as of 1998

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3.1.13

2003 Commercial Buildings Delivered Energy End-Use Intensities, by Building Activity

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3.1.14

Commercial Buildings Share of U.S. Natural Gas Consumption

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3.1.15

Commercial Buildings Share of U.S. Petroleum Consumption

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3.2 Commercial Sector Characteristics

3.2.1

Total Commercial Floorspace and Number of Buildings, by Year

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3.2.2

Principal Commercial Building Types, as of 2003

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3.2.3

Number of Floors and Type of Ownership, as of 2003

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3.2.4

Share of Commercial Floorspace, by Census Region and Vintage, as of 2003

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3.2.5

Commercial Building Size, as of 2003 (Number of Buildings and Percent of Total Floorspace)

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3.2.6

Commercial Building Vintage, as of 2003

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3.2.7

Commercial Building Median Lifetimes

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3.2.8

2003 Average Commercial Building Floorspace, by Principal Building Type and Vintage

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3.3 Commercial Sector Expenditures

3.3.1

Commercial Energy Prices, by Year and Major Fuel Type

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3.3.2

Commercial Energy Prices, by Year and Fuel Type

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3.3.3

Buildings Aggregate Energy Expenditures, by Year and Major Fuel Type

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3.3.4

2006 Commercial Energy End-Use Expenditure Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.3.5

2010 Commercial Energy End-Use Expenditure Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.3.6

2020 Commercial Energy End-Use Expenditure Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.3.7

2030 Commercial Energy End-Use Expenditure Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.3.8

Average Annual Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace, by Year

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3.3.9

2003 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace and per Building, by Building Type

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3.3.10

2003 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Commercial Floorspace, by Vintage

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3.3.11

Energy Service Company (ESCO) Industry Activity

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3.4 Commercial Environmental Emissions

3.4.1

Carbon Dioxide Emissions for U.S. Commercial Buildings, by Year

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3.4.2

2006 Commercial Buildings Energy End-Use Carbon Dioxide Emissions Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.4.3

2010 Commercial Buildings Energy End-Use Carbon Dioxide Emissions Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.4.4

2020 Commercial Buildings Energy End-Use Carbon Dioxide Emissions Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.4.5

2030 Commercial Buildings Energy End-Use Carbon Dioxide Emissions Splits, by Fuel Type

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3.4.6

2006 Methane Emissions for U.S. Commercial Buildings Energy Production, by Fuel Type

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3.5 Commercial Builders and Construction

3.5.1

Value of New Commercial Building Construction, by Year

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3.5.2

Value of Building Improvements and Repairs, by Sector

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3.6 Office Building Markets and Companies

3.6.1

2006 Energy Consumption per Square Foot of Office Floorspace by Vintage

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3.6.2

Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Office Floorspace by Building Age

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3.6.3

Energy Consumption and Expenditures per Square Foot of Office Floorspace, by Function and Class

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3.6.4

2006 Energy Expenditures per Square Foot of Office Floorspace for Selected Cities by Location

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3.6.5

Top 10 Office Building Owners Globally as of Year End, 2006

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3.6.6

Top 10 Property Managers Globally as of Year End, 2006

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3.6.7

Advanced Energy Design Guide for Small Office Buildings

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3.6.8

Typical Office Building

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3.6.9

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Large Office Buildings, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.6.10

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Medium Office Buildings, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.7 Retail Markets and Companies

3.7.1

2006 Top Retail Companies, by Sales

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3.7.2

2006 Top Chain Restaurants, by Sales

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3.7.3

2006 Top Supermarkets, by Sales

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3.7.4

Advanced Energy Design Guide for Small Retail Buildings

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3.7.5

Typical Mercantile & Service (Retail) Building

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3.7.6

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Retail Buildings, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.7.7

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Supermarkets, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.7.8

Number of Stores and Average Sales in the Grocery Industry as of 2007

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3.8 Hospitals and Medical Facilities

3.8.1

Medical Offices, Utilities Cost Per Square Foot

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3.8.2

Inpatient Medical Facilities Square Footage, Delivered Energy, Energy Intensity, Selected Years

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3.8.3

Typical Hospital Building

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3.8.4

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Hospitals, by Selected City and End-Use (thousand Btu per square foot)

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3.8.5

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Outpatient Buildings, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.9 Educational Facilities

3.9.1

2003 Energy End-Use Intensities and Consumption of Educational Facilities, by Building Activity

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3.9.2

2003-2004 Number of Public K-12 Schools in the United States and Students per School

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3.9.3

National Enrollment and Expenditures for Public K-12 Facilities

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3.9.4

Total Expenditures for K-12 School Plant Operations and Maintenance, by Function

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3.9.5

New Construction and Renovations Expenditures for Public K-12 Schools

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3.9.6

Percentage of Public K-12 Schools with Inadequate Building Features

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3.9.7

Advanced Energy Design Guide for Typical Educational Facilities

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3.9.8

Typical School Building

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3.9.9

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Primary Schools, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.9.10

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Secondary Schools, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.10 Hotels/Motels

3.10.1

2003 Floorspace and Energy Consumption for Hotels and Motels/Inns

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3.10.2

Lodging Industry, Rooms, Sales and Occupancy Rates

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3.10.3

Hotel/Motel Rooms and Properties by Location, Room Size

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3.10.4

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Hotels, by Selected City and End-Use

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3.10.5

Energy Benchmarks for Newly Constructed Motels, by Selected City and End-Use

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Chapter 3: Commercial Sector

Chapter 3:
Commercial Sector